Art and Poetry of Michelangelo
Painter, draughtsman, sculptor, architect and poet, Michelangelo Buonarroti exemplified the ideal artist of the Italian Renaissance for centuries after his death in 1564 (at the remarkable age of eighty-nine). This seminar will examine a substantial portion of his paintings and sculptures in Rome and Florence as well as a large selection of his sonnets, madrigals and verse fragments. One of our goals is to understand Michelangelo's importance in a time and place that was fairly crowded with artists of genius and ambition (Leonardo da Vinci and Raphael among them) while also understanding how contemporary writers and artists promoted his larger-than-life reputation as "the divine Michelangelo." Another goal of the seminar is to tease out the intimate connections between Michelangelo's poetry and visual art, both on the level of subject matter and on the level of figurative invention. Hence we will attend closely to a number of drawings that show the artist thinking on paper in line sketches and fragments of verse. We will examine his selective imitation of ancient sculptures, such as the Belvedere Torso and the Laocoön, his Neoplatonic philosophy of vision, his preoccupation with the human body, his intensely religious devotion to craft and physical beauty, and his self-fashioning as a grouchy genius who slept in his boots. We will consider the principal themes and genres of his poetry as well as the critical language employed by contemporary viewers of his art, such as the poet Vittoria Colonna, the artist and biographer Giorgio Vasari, the friend Ascanio Condivi, the apologist Giovanni Paolo Lomazzo, the enemy Pietro Aretino, and the critic Ludovico Dolce.
Estimated cost of materials: $50-100.
HISTART concentration distributions: 3.Early Modern, D. Europe and the US.
Textbooks: (a coursepack of photocopied readings will also be required) Michelangelo Buonarroti, The Poetry of Michelangelo, trans. James Saslow, Yale UP, 1991. ISBN: 0300055099 Giorgio Vasari, Lives of the Artists. Volume I, trans. George Bull, Penguin Books, 1987. ISBN: 0140445005 Ascanio Condivi, The Life of Michelangelo, trans. A. S. Wohl, 2nd ed. Penn State UP, 1999. ISBN: 0271018534 Anthony Hughes, Michelangelo, Phaidon, 1997. ISBN: 9780714834832 Michael Harvey, The Nuts and Bolts of College Writing, 2nd ed., Hackett, 2013. ISBN: 9781603848985
Course requirements: 3 short papers; 2 slide-essay exams; term paper 10 to 15 pages (draft and revision).